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  • Democracy in Crisis? Low Turnout in FCT Elections Signals Fading Public Confidence, Warns CHRICED
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    ​The recent Federal Capital Territory (FCT) Area Council elections have left political analysts and civil society organizations deeply concerned about the state of Nigeria's local democracy. Following the conclusion of the polls on February 26, 2026, the Resource Centre for Human Rights and Civic Education (CHRICED) has raised an alarm over the significantly low voter turnout, describing it as a "clear signal" of a massive loss of public confidence in the democratic process. According to the group, the empty polling units across the six area councils are not merely a sign of apathy but a loud protest against a system that many citizens feel has failed to deliver tangible dividends of governance.

    ​The Findings: A Ghost Town at the Polls

    ​During a post-election briefing in Abuja, the Executive Director of CHRICED, Comrade Dr. Ibrahim Zikirullahi, presented a sobering assessment of the electoral exercise. Monitoring teams deployed across the FCT reported that in many polling units, electoral officials and security personnel far outnumbered the actual voters.

    ​While the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) made efforts to deploy personnel and materials on time, the enthusiasm that usually characterizes Nigerian elections was noticeably absent. CHRICED noted that even in densely populated suburbs of Abuja, the turnout was "abysmally low," continuing a worrying trend that has plagued off-cycle and local government elections in recent years.

    ​Why Abuja Voters Stayed Away: The CHRICED Analysis

    ​Dr. Zikirullahi identified several systemic issues contributing to this "democracy fatigue." The group’s analysis suggests that the disconnect between the governed and the governors has reached a breaking point:

    1. Economic Hardship: With inflation and the high cost of living biting hard, many residents prioritized their daily survival over standing in line for hours to vote for leaders who they feel have ignored their plight.
    2. Broken Promises: The perceived failure of previous administrations to address basic infrastructure needs—such as water, local roads, and primary healthcare—has led to a "what's the point?" attitude among the electorate.
    3. Electoral Integrity Concerns: Despite technological advancements like the Bimodal Voter Accreditation System (BVAS), many citizens still harbor doubts about whether their votes truly count, following controversial outcomes in past general elections.

    ​The Local Government Paradox

    ​Local government is arguably the most important tier of government, as it is closest to the people. However, in Nigeria, it remains the most neglected. CHRICED pointed out that the lack of autonomy for area councils and the "stranglehold" of state and federal interests on local resources have turned council chairmen into "mere appendages" rather than actual administrators.

    ​"When people see that their local chairman cannot fix a pothole or provide security without begging the higher authorities, they lose the incentive to vote," Zikirullahi remarked. The low turnout is a direct reflection of the diminished status of the local government system in the eyes of the Nigerian public.

    ​Recommendations for Restoring Faith

    ​CHRICED didn't just highlight the problems; the organization proposed a roadmap for national democratic recovery. To save Nigeria’s democracy from total collapse, the group suggests:

    • Genuine Local Government Autonomy: Ensuring that council funds go directly to the grassroots to facilitate visible development.
    • Massive Civic Education: Moving beyond surface-level "get out the vote" campaigns to deep, year-round education on the powers and responsibilities of local leaders.
    • Economic Palliatives that Work: Addressing the "stomach infrastructure" issues that prevent citizens from engaging in the political process.

    ​The Role of INEC and Security Agencies

    ​While INEC was praised for relatively early arrivals in some areas, the heavy presence of security personnel in others was seen as "intimidating" by some residents. CHRICED urged security agencies to find a balance between protecting the vote and creating a welcoming environment for voters. Furthermore, the group called on INEC to conduct a deep-dive audit into why millions of registered voters in the FCT continue to shun the polls despite the proximity of polling units.

    ​Conclusion: A Wake-Up Call for 2027

    ​The FCT Area Council election of 2026 serves as a "canary in the coal mine" for the upcoming 2027 general elections. If the current trend of voter apathy is not addressed, Nigeria risks becoming a "democracy without democrats," where leaders are "elected" by a tiny fraction of the population, thereby lacking true legitimacy. As CHRICED rightly noted, the silence of the voters is louder than any protest. It is time for the political class to listen and reform before the public's confidence in democracy is lost forever.



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